Peer-reviewed publications

Scientific peer-reviewed publications (English)

Boer, O. D., El Marroun, H., & Muetzel, R. L. (2024). Adolescent substance use initiation and long-term neurobiological outcomes: insights, challenges and opportunities. Molecular Psychiatry, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41380-024-02471-2.

Fernandes, A., Avraam, D., Cadman, T., Dadvand, P., Guxens, M., Binter, A. C., … & Vrijheid, M. (2024). Green spaces and respiratory, cardiometabolic, and neurodevelopmental outcomes: An individual-participant data meta-analysis of> 35.000 European children. Environment International, 190, 108853. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2024.108853.

Cadman, T., Strandberg-Larsen, K., Calas, L., Christiansen, M., Culpin, I., Dadvand, P., … & Pedersen, M. (2024). Urban environment in pregnancy and postpartum depression: An individual participant data meta-analysis of 12 European birth cohorts. Environment International, 185, 108453. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2024.108453.

Pielage, M., Rousian, M., van Heteren, S., Groenenberg, I. A., Hillegers, M. H., Steegers, E. A., & Marroun, H. E. (2024). The association of prenatal alcohol exposure with brain development during the first 1000 days of life: a systematic review. Prenatal Diagnosis. https://doi.org/10.1002/pd.6694

Essers, E., Granés, L., Delaney, S., Ballester, J., Santos, S., Petricola, S., … & Guxens, M. (2024). Ambient air temperature exposure and foetal size and growth in three European birth cohorts. Environment International, 186, 108619. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2024.108619

Boer, O. D., Wiker, T., Bukhari, S. H., Kjelkenes, R., Timpe, C. M., Voldsbekk, I., … & Tamnes, C. K. (2024). Neural markers of error processing relate to task performance, but not to substance-related risks and problems and externalizing problems in adolescence and emerging adulthood. Developmental Cognitive Neuroscience, 101500. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2024.101500.

Barry, K. M., Avraam, D., Cadman, T., Elhakeem, A., El Marroun, H., Jansen, P. W., … & Melchior, M. (2024). Early childcare arrangements and children’s internalizing and externalizing symptoms: an individual participant data meta-analysis of six prospective birth cohorts in Europe. The Lancet Regional Health–Europe, 45. DOI: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101036.

Boer, O. D., Franken, I. H., Muetzel, R. L., Cousijn, J., & El Marroun, H. (2024). Examining associations between brain morphology in late childhood and early alcohol or tobacco use initiation in adolescence: Findings from a large prospective cohort. Biological Psychology, 192, 108859. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2024.108859.

Enthoven, C. A., Labrecque, J. A., Koopman-Verhoeff, M. E., Lambregtse-van den Berg, M. P., Hillegers, M. H., El Marroun, H., & Jansen, P. W. (2024). Reducing behavior problems in children born after an unintended pregnancy: the generation R study. Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-024-02693-3.

Binter, A. C., Ghassabian, A., Zou, R., El Marroun, H., Lertxundi, A., Switkowski, K. M., … & Guxens, M. (2024). Associations of gestational exposure to air pollution with maternal vitamin D levels: a meta-analysis. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism, dgae395. https://doi.org/10.1210/clinem/dgae395.

Gonçalves, R., Gaillard, R., Ferguson, K. K., Sammallahti, S., Hillegers, M. H., Steegers, E. A., … & Jaddoe, V. W. (2024). Associations of fetal and infant growth patterns with behavior and cognitive outcomes in early adolescence. JCPP advances, e12278. https://doi.org/10.1002/jcv2.12278.

Gigase, F. A., Suleri, A., Isaevska, E., Rommel, A. S., Boekhorst, M. G., Dmitrichenko, O., … & de Witte, L. D. (2024). Inflammatory markers in pregnancy–surprisingly stable. Mapping trajectories and drivers in four large cohorts. bioRxiv, 2024-06. doi: 10.1101/2024.06.19.599718.

Pretorius, R. A., Avraam, D., Guxens, M., Julvez, J., Harris, J. R., Nader, J. T., … & Huang, R. C. (2024). Is maternal diabetes during pregnancy associated with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and autism spectrum disorder in children? Insights from individual participant data meta-analysis in ten birth cohorts. Research Square. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-4610140/v1.

Enthoven, C. A., Labrecque, J. A., El Marroun, H., Lucassen, N., Gootjes, D., van Vliet, E., … & en Gynaecologie, E. M. A. V. (2024). Reducing Inequalities in Timing of Antenatal Care Initiation: A Hypothetical Intervention in the Generation R Study. Authorea Preprints. DOI: 10.22541/au.171645370.05923783/v1.

Barry, K. M., Avraam, D., Cadman, T., Elhakeem, A., El Marroun, H., Jansen, P. W., … & Melchior, M. (2024). Non-parental childcare attendance prior to school entry and children’s internalising and externalising symptoms: an individual participant data meta-analysis of six child cohort studies (EU Child Cohort Network). https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3899625/v1.

Colyer-Patel K, Back SM, Rebouillon MA, van Oeveren R, Vis JV and El Marroun H (2024) Why Is It so Hard to Resist Marshmallows?. Front. Young Minds. 12:1252908. doi: 10.3389/frym.2024.1252908

Barry, K. M., Avraam, D., Cadman, T. J., Elhakeem, A., El Marroun, H., Jansen, P. W., … & Melchior, M. Early Childcare Arrangements Prior to School Entry and Children’s Internalising and Externalising Symptoms: An Individual Participant Data Meta-Analysis of Six European Child Cohort Studies (EU Child Cohort Network). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lanepe.2024.101036.

Binter, A. C., Granés, L., Bannier, E., de Castro, M., Petricola, S., Fossati, S., … & Guxens, M. (2024). Urban environment during pregnancy and childhood and white matter microstructure in preadolescence in two European birth cohorts. Environmental Pollution, 346, 123612. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123612.

Koc D, El Marroun H, Stricker BH, Muetzel RL, Tiemeier H. Intrauterine
Exposure to Antidepressants or Maternal Depressive Symptoms and Offspring Brain
White Matter Trajectories From Late Childhood to Adolescence. Biol Psychiatry
Cogn Neurosci Neuroimaging. 2024 doi:10.1016/j.bpsc.2023.10.009.

Koc D, Tiemeier H, El Marroun H. SSRIs in Pregnancy-What Offspring Brain
Volumes Can and Cannot Tell Us-Reply. JAMA Psychiatry. 2024. doi:
10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.5039.

Koc D, Tiemeier H, Stricker BH, Muetzel RL, Hillegers M, El Marroun H.
Prenatal Antidepressant Exposure and Offspring Brain Morphologic Trajectory.
JAMA Psychiatry. 2023 doi:10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2023.3161.

Clayborne ZM, Zou R, Gilman SE, Khandaker GM, Fell DB, Colman I, El Marroun
H. Associations between prenatal maternal stress, maternal inflammation during
pregnancy, and children’s internalizing and externalizing symptoms throughout
childhood. Brain Behav Immun. 2023 doi:10.1016/j.bbi.2023.08.017.

Zarchev M, Kamperman AM, El Marroun H, Bloemendaal A, Mulder CL, Hoogendijk
WJG, Grootendorst-van Mil NH. Timing and type of adverse life events: Impact on
substance use among high-risk adolescents. Dev Psychopathol. 2023.
doi: 10.1017/S095457942300086X.

Daalderop LA, Lagendijk J, Steegers EAP, El Marroun H, Posthumus AG.
Psychological distress during pregnancy and adverse maternal and perinatal
health outcomes: The role of socioeconomic status. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2023. doi: 10.1002/ijgo.14891.

Bolhuis K, Steenkamp LR, Tiemeier H, Blanken L, Pingault JB, Cecil CAM, El
Marroun H. A Prospective Cohort Study on the Intergenerational Transmission of
Childhood Adversity and Subsequent Risk of Psychotic Experiences in Adolescence.
Schizophr Bull. 2023. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbac195.

Cajachagua-Torres KN, Blaauwendraad SM, El Marroun H, Demmelmair H, Koletzko
B, Gaillard R, Jaddoe VWV. Fetal Exposure to Maternal Smoking and Neonatal
Metabolite Profiles. Metabolites. 2022. doi: 10.3390/metabo12111101.

Enthoven CA, El Marroun H, Koopman-Verhoeff ME, Jansen W, Lambregtse-van den
Berg MP, Sondeijker F, Hillegers MHJ, Bijma HH, Jansen PW. Clustering of
characteristics associated with unplanned pregnancies: the generation R study.
BMC Public Health. 2022. doi: 10.1186/s12889-022-14342-y.

Silva CCV, Santos S, Muetzel RL, Vernooij MW, van Rijn BB, Jaddoe VWV, El
Marroun H. Maternal Cardiovascular Health in Early Pregnancy and Childhood Brain
Structure. J Am Heart Assoc. 2022 doi: 10.1161/JAHA.122.026133.

Green KH, Van De Groep IH, Te Brinke LW, van der Cruijsen R, van Rossenberg
F, El Marroun H. A perspective on enhancing representative samples in
developmental human neuroscience: Connecting science to society. Front Integr
Neurosci. 2022. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2022.981657.

Zou R, Labrecque JA, Swanson SA, Steegers EAP, White T, El Marroun H,
Tiemeier H. Prenatal exposure to trans fatty acids and head growth in fetal life
and childhood: triangulating confounder-adjustment and instrumental variable
approaches. Eur J Epidemiol. 2022 doi:10.1007/s10654-022-00910-4.

Guxens M, Lubczynska MJ, Perez-Crespo L, Muetzel RL, El Marroun H, Basagana
X, Hoek G, Tiemeier H. Associations of Air Pollution on the Brain in Children: A
Brain Imaging Study. Res Rep Health Eff Inst. 2022

Zou R, Boer OD, Felix JF, Muetzel RL, Franken IHA, Cecil CAM, El Marroun H.
Association of Maternal Tobacco Use During Pregnancy With Preadolescent Brain
Morphology Among Offspring. JAMA Netw Open. 2022. doi:
10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.24701.

van den Bosch GE, Tibboel D, de Graaff JC, El Marroun H, van der Lugt A,
White T, van Dijk M. Neonatal Pain, Opioid, and Anesthetic Exposure; What
Remains in the Human Brain After the Wheels of Time? Front Pediatr. 2022. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.825725.

Paping DE, Oosterloo BC, El Marroun H, Homans NC, Baatenburg de Jong RJ, van
der Schroeff MP, Vroegop JL. Risk Factors For Hearing Decline From Childhood To
Early Adolescence. Laryngoscope. 2023. doi: 10.1002/lary.30207.

Cajachagua-Torres KN, El Marroun H, Reiss IKM, Jaddoe VWV. Maternal
preconception and pregnancy tobacco and cannabis use in relation to placental
developmental markers: A population-based study. Reprod Toxicol. 2022. doi: 10.1016/j.reprotox.2022.03.015.

Paping DE, Vroegop JL, El Marroun H, Baatenburg de Jong RJ, van der Schroeff
MP. The association of sociodemographic factors and risk behavior with unsafe
use of personal listening devices in adolescents. Int J Environ Health Res. 2023
doi: 10.1080/09603123.2022.2047901.

Sammallahti S, Tiemeier H, Reiss IKM, Muckenthaler MU, El Marroun H, Vermeulen M. Maternal ferritin and offspring neurodevelopment: A prospective cohort study from gestation to school age. Paediatr Perinat Epidemiol. 2022 doi: 10.1111/ppe.12854.

Nader JL, López-Vicente M, Julvez J, Guxens M, Cadman T, Elhakeem A, Järvelin
MR, Rautio N, Miettunen J, El Marroun H, Melchior M, Heude B, Charles MA, Yang
TC, McEachan RRC, Wright J, Polanska K, Carson J, Lin A, Rauschert S, Huang RC,
Popovic M, Richiardi L, Corpeleijn E, Cardol M, Mikkola TM, Eriksson JG, Salika
T, Inskip H, Vinther JL, Strandberg-Larsen K, Gürlich K, Grote V, Koletzko B,
Vafeiadi M, Sunyer J, Jaddoe VWV, Harris JR. Cohort description: Measures of
early-life behaviour and later psychopathology in the LifeCycle Project – EU
Child Cohort Network. J Epidemiol. 2021 https://doi.org/10.2188/jea.JE20210241.

Silva CCV, El Marroun H, Sammallahti S, Vernooij MW, Muetzel RL, Santos S,
Jaddoe VWV. Patterns of Fetal and Infant Growth and Brain Morphology at Age 10
Years. JAMA Netw Open. 2021 https://doi.org/10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.38214.

Cajachagua-Torres KN, El Marroun H, Reiss IKM, Santos S, Jaddoe VWV. Foetal
tobacco and cannabis exposure, body fat and cardio-metabolic health in
childhood. Pediatr Obes. 2021 Oct 21:e12863. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijpo.12863.

Sammallahti S, Holmlund-Suila E, Zou R, Valkama S, Rosendahl J, Enlund-
Cerullo M, Hauta-Alus H, Lahti-Pulkkinen M, El Marroun H, Tiemeier H, Mäkitie O,
Andersson S, Räikkönen K, Heinonen K. Prenatal maternal and cord blood vitamin D
concentrations and negative affectivity in infancy. Eur Child Adolesc
Psychiatry. 2021 Oct 18. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-021-01894-4.

Vlenterie R, van Gelder MMHJ, Anderson HR, Andersson L, Broekman BFP, Dubnov-
Raz G, El Marroun H, Ferreira E, Fransson E, van der Heijden FMMA, Holzman CB,
Kim JJ, Khashan AS, Kirkwood BR, Kuijpers HJH, Lahti-Pulkkinen M, Mason D, Misra
D, Niemi M, Nordeng HME, Peacock JL, Pickett KE, Prady SL, Premji SS, Räikkönen
K, Rubertsson C, Sahingoz M, Shaikh K, Silver RK, Slaughter-Acey J, Soremekun S,
Stein DJ, Sundström-Poromaa I, Sutter-Dallay AL, Tiemeier H, Uguz F, Varela P,
Vrijkotte TGM, Winterfeld U, Zar HJ, Zervas IM, Prins JB, Pop-Purceleanu M,
Roeleveld N. Associations Between Maternal Depression, Antidepressant Use During
Pregnancy, and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes: An Individual Participant Data Meta-
analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 2021 Oct 1;138(4):633-646.
https://doi.org/10.1097/AOG.0000000000004538.

El Marroun H, Klapwijk ET, Koevoets M, Brouwer RM, Peters S, Van’t Ent D,
Boomsma DI, Muetzel RL, Crone EA, Hulshoff Pol HE, Franken IHA. Alcohol use and
brain morphology in adolescence: A longitudinal study in three different
cohorts. Eur J Neurosci. 2021 Sep;54(6):6012-6026. https://doi.org/10.1111/ejn.15411.

Silva CCV, Jaddoe VWV, Muetzel RL, Santos S, El Marroun H, Body fat,
cardiovascular risk factors and brain structure in school-age children. Int. J Obes (Lond). 2021
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41366-021-00913-3

Cajachagua-Torres KN, Jaddoe VWV, de Rijke YB, van den Akker ELT, Reiss IKM,
van Rossum EFC, El Marroun H. Parental cannabis and tobacco use during pregnancy
and childhood hair cortisol concentrations. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2021
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108751

Alemany S, Avella-García C, Liew Z, García-Esteban R, Inoue K, Cadman T,
López-Vicente M, González L, Riaño Galán I, Andiarena A, Casas M, Margetaki K,
Strandberg-Larsen K, Lawlor DA, El Marroun H, Tiemeier H, Iñiguez C, Tardón A,
Santa-Marina L, Júlvez J, Porta D, Chatzi L, Sunyer J. Prenatal and postnatal
exposure to acetaminophen in relation to autism spectrum and attention-deficit
and hyperactivity symptoms in childhood: Meta-analysis in six European
population-based cohorts. Eur J Epidemiol. 2021
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-021-00754-4

Zou R, El Marroun H, Voortman T, Hillegers M, White T, Tiemeier H. Maternal
polyunsaturated fatty acids during pregnancy and offspring brain development in
childhood. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021
https://doi.org/10.1093/ajcn/nqab049

Silva CCV, Jaddoe VWV, Sol CM, El Marroun H, Martinez-Moral MP, Kannan K,
Trasande L, Santos S. Phthalate and Bisphenol Urinary Concentrations, Body Fat
Measures, and Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Dutch School-Age Children. Obesity
(Silver Spring). 2021
https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.23082

Cheung K, Dierckx B, El Marroun H, Hillegers MHJ, Stricker BH, Visser LE.
Methylphenidate Treatment Adherence and Persistence in Children in the
Netherlands. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2021.
https://doi.org/10.1089/cap.2020.0125

Polanska K, Kaluzny P, Aubert AM, Bernard JY, Duijts L, El Marroun H, Hanke
W, Hébert JR, Heude B, Jankowska A, Mancano G, Mensink-Bout SM, Relton C,
Shivappa N, Suderman M, Trafalska E, Wesolowska E, Garcia-Esteban R, Guxens M,
Casas M, Phillips CM. Dietary Quality and Dietary Inflammatory Potential During
Pregnancy and Offspring Emotional and Behavioral Symptoms in Childhood: An
Individual Participant Data Meta-analysis of Four European Cohorts. Biol
Psychiatry. 2021
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2020.10.008

Zou R, El Marroun H, Cecil C, Jaddoe VWV, Hillegers M, Tiemeier H, White T.
Maternal folate levels during pregnancy and offspring brain development in late
childhood. Clin Nutr. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clnu.2020.11.025

Birks LE, van Wel L, Liorni I, Pierotti L, Guxens M, Huss A, Foerster M,
Capstick M, Eeftens M, El Marroun H, Estarlich M, Gallastegi M, Safont LG,
Joseph W, Santa-Marina L, Thielens A, Torrent M, Vrijkotte T, Wiart J, Röösli M,
Cardis E, Vermeulen R, Vrijheid M. Radiofrequency electromagnetic fields from
mobile communication: Description of modeled dose in brain regions and the body
in European children and adolescents. Environ Res. 2021
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110505

Lubczyńska MJ, Muetzel RL, El Marroun H, Hoek G, Kooter IM, Thomson EM,
Hillegers M, Vernooij MW, White T, Tiemeier H, Guxens M. Air pollution exposure
during pregnancy and childhood and brain morphology in preadolescents. Environ
Res. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110446

van Meel ER, Saharan G, Jaddoe VW, de Jongste JC, Reiss IK, Tiemeier H, El
Marroun H, Duijts L. Parental psychological distress during pregnancy and the
risk of childhood lower lung function and asthma: a population-based prospective
cohort study. Thorax. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1136/thoraxjnl-2019-214099

El Marroun H, Zou R, Leeuwenburg MF, Steegers EAP, Reiss IKM, Muetzel RL,
Kushner SA, Tiemeier H. Association of Gestational Age at Birth With Brain
Morphometry. JAMA Pediatr. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapediatrics.2020.2991

Amiri M, Lamballais S, Geenjaar E, Blanken LME, El Marroun H, Tiemeier H,
White T. Environment-Wide Association Study (Eⁿ WAS) of Prenatal and
Perinatal Factors Associated With Autistic Traits: A Population-Based Study.
Autism Res. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.2372

van den Dries MA, Lamballais S, El Marroun H, Pronk A, Spaan S, Ferguson KK,
Longnecker MP, Tiemeier H, Guxens M. Prenatal exposure to organophosphate
pesticides and brain morphology and white matter microstructure in
preadolescents. Environ Res. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envres.2020.110047

Jaddoe VWV, Felix JF, Andersen AN, Charles MA, Chatzi L, Corpeleijn E,
Donner N, Elhakeem A, Eriksson JG, Foong R, Grote V, Haakma S, Hanson M, Harris
JR, Heude B, Huang RC, Inskip H, Järvelin MR, Koletzko B, Lawlor DA, Lindeboom
M, McEachan RRC, Mikkola TM, Nader JLT, de Moira AP, Pizzi C, Richiardi L,
Sebert S, Schwalber A, Sunyer J, Swertz MA, Vafeiadi M, Vrijheid M, Wright J,
Duijts L; LifeCycle Project Group. The LifeCycle Project-EU Child Cohort
Network: a federated analysis infrastructure and harmonized data of more than
250,000 children and parents. Eur J Epidemiol. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-020-00662-z

Poels EM, Sterrenburg K, Wierdsma AI, Wesseloo R, Beerthuizen A, van Dijke
L, Lau C, Hoogendijk WJ, Marroun HE, van Kamp IL, Bijma HH, Bergink V. Lithium
exposure during pregnancy increases fetal growth. J Psychopharmacol. 2021
https://doi.org/10.1177/0269881120940914

Parmar P, Lowry E, Vehmeijer F, El Marroun H, Lewin A, Tolvanen M, Tzala E,
Ala-Mursula L, Herzig KH, Miettunen J, Prokopenko I, Rautio N, Jaddoe VW,
Järvelin MR, Felix J, Sebert S. Understanding the cumulative risk of maternal
prenatal biopsychosocial factors on birth weight: a DynaHEALTH study on two
birth cohorts. J Epidemiol Community Health. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1136/jech-2019-213154

Cheung K, El Marroun H, Dierckx B, Visser LE, Stricker BH. Maternal
Sociodemographic Factors Are Associated with Methylphenidate Initiation in
Children in the Netherlands: A Population-Based Study. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev.
2021 https://doi.org/10.1007/s10578-020-01016-2

Cabré-Riera A, Marroun HE, Muetzel R, van Wel L, Liorni I, Thielens A, Birks
LE, Pierotti L, Huss A, Joseph W, Wiart J, Capstick M, Hillegers M, Vermeulen R,
Cardis E, Vrijheid M, White T, Röösli M, Tiemeier H, Guxens M. Estimated whole-
brain and lobe-specific radiofrequency electromagnetic fields doses and brain
volumes in preadolescents. Environ Int. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2020.105808

Lubczyńska MJ, Muetzel RL, El Marroun H, Basagaña X, Strak M, Denault W,
Jaddoe VWV, Hillegers M, Vernooij MW, Hoek G, White T, Brunekreef B, Tiemeier H,
Guxens M. Exposure to Air Pollution during Pregnancy and Childhood, and White
Matter Microstructure in Preadolescents. Environ Health Perspect. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1289/EHP4709

Zou R, El Marroun H, McGrath JJ, Muetzel RL, Hillegers M, White T, Tiemeier
H. A prospective population-based study of gestational vitamin D status and
brain morphology in preadolescents. Neuroimage. 2020
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2020.116514

Cortes Hidalgo AP, Muetzel R, Luijk MPCM, Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ, El
Marroun H, Vernooij MW, van IJzendoorn MH, White T, Tiemeier H. Observed infant-
parent attachment and brain morphology in middle childhood- A population-based
study. Dev Cogn Neurosci. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dcn.2019.100724

Ars CL, Nijs IM, El Marroun H, Muetzel R, Schmidt M, Steenweg-de Graaff J, van
der Lugt A, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, Steegers EA, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, White T.
Prenatal folate, homocysteine and vitamin B₁₂ levels and child brain volumes,
cognitive development and psychological functioning: the Generation R
Study. Br J Nutr. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114515002081

Muetzel RL, Mulder RH, Lamballais S, Cortes Hidalgo AP, Jansen P, Güroğlu B,
Vernooiji MW, Hillegers M, White T, El Marroun H, Tiemeier H. Frequent Bullying
Involvement and Brain Morphology in Children. Front Psychiatry. 2019
https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00696

van den Dries MA, Guxens M, Pronk A, Spaan S, El Marroun H, Jusko TA,
Longnecker MP, Ferguson KK, Tiemeier H. Organophosphate pesticide metabolite
concentrations in urine during pregnancy and offspring attention-deficit
hyperactivity disorder and autistic traits. Environ Int. 2019.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2019.105002

Jorcano A, Lubczyńska MJ, Pierotti L, Altug H, Ballester F, Cesaroni G, El
Marroun H, Fernández-Somoano A, Freire C, Hanke W, Hoek G, Ibarluzea J, Iñiguez
C, Jansen PW, Lepeule J, Markevych I, Polańska K, Porta D, Schikowski T, Slama
R, Standl M, Tardon A, Vrijkotte TGM, von Berg A, Tiemeier H, Sunyer J, Guxens
M. Prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution and emotional and aggressive
symptoms in children from 8 European birth cohorts. Environ Int. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envint.2019.104927

Sebert S, Lowry E, Aumüller N, Bermúdez MG, Bjerregaard LG, de Rooij SR, De
Silva M, El Marroun H, Hummel N, Juola T, Mason G, Much D, Oliveros E, Poupakis
S, Rautio N, Schwarzfischer P, Tzala E, Uhl O, van de Beek C, Vehmeijer F,
Verdejo-Román J, Wasenius N, Webster C, Ala-Mursula L, Herzig KH, Keinänen-
Kiukaanniemi S, Miettunen J, Baker JL, Campoy C, Conti G, Eriksson JG, Hummel S,
Jaddoe V, Koletzko B, Lewin A, Rodriguez-Palermo M, Roseboom T, Rueda R, Evans
J, Felix JF, Prokopenko I, Sørensen TIA, Järvelin MR. Cohort Profile: The
DynaHEALTH consortium – a European consortium for a life-course bio-psychosocial
model of healthy ageing of glucose homeostasis. Int J Epidemiol. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyz056

Koenraads SPC, El Marroun H, Muetzel RL, Chang SE, Vernooij MW, Baatenburg
de Jong RJ, White T, Franken MC, van der Schroeff MP. Stuttering and gray matter
morphometry: A population-based neuroimaging study in young children. Brain
Lang. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bandl.2019.04.008

Vehmeijer FOL, C V Silva C, Derks IPM, El Marroun H, Oei EHG, Felix JF,
Jaddoe VWV, Santos S. Associations of Maternal Psychological Distress during
Pregnancy with Childhood General and Organ Fat Measures. Child Obes. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1089/chi.2018.0300

Zou R, Tiemeier H, van der Ende J, Verhulst FC, Muetzel RL, White T,
Hillegers M, El Marroun H. Exposure to Maternal Depressive Symptoms in Fetal
Life or Childhood and Offspring Brain Development: A Population-Based Imaging
Study. Am J Psychiatry. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2019.18080970

Hoogman M, Muetzel R, Guimaraes JP, Shumskaya E, Mennes M, Zwiers MP,
Jahanshad N, Sudre G, Wolfers T, Earl EA, Soliva Vila JC, Vives-Gilabert Y,
Khadka S, Novotny SE, Hartman CA, Heslenfeld DJ, Schweren LJS, Ambrosino S,
Oranje B, de Zeeuw P, Chaim-Avancini TM, Rosa PGP, Zanetti MV, Malpas CB, Kohls
G, von Polier GG, Seitz J, Biederman J, Doyle AE, Dale AM, van Erp TGM, Epstein
JN, Jernigan TL, Baur-Streubel R, Ziegler GC, Zierhut KC, Schrantee A, Høvik MF,
Lundervold AJ, Kelly C, McCarthy H, Skokauskas N, O’Gorman Tuura RL, Calvo A,
Lera-Miguel S, Nicolau R, Chantiluke KC, Christakou A, Vance A, Cercignani M,
Gabel MC, Asherson P, Baumeister S, Brandeis D, Hohmann S, Bramati IE, Tovar-
Moll F, Fallgatter AJ, Kardatzki B, Schwarz L, Anikin A, Baranov A,
Gogberashvili T, Kapilushniy D, Solovieva A, El Marroun H, White T, Karkashadze
G, Namazova-Baranova L, Ethofer T, Mattos P, Banaschewski T, Coghill D, Plessen
KJ, Kuntsi J, Mehta MA, Paloyelis Y, Harrison NA, Bellgrove MA, Silk TJ, Cubillo
AI, Rubia K, Lazaro L, Brem S, Walitza S, Frodl T, Zentis M, Castellanos FX,
Yoncheva YN, Haavik J, Reneman L, Conzelmann A, Lesch KP, Pauli P, Reif A, Tamm
L, Konrad K, Oberwelland Weiss E, Busatto GF, Louza MR, Durston S, Hoekstra PJ,
Oosterlaan J, Stevens MC, Ramos-Quiroga JA, Vilarroya O, Fair DA, Nigg JT,
Thompson PM, Buitelaar JK, Faraone SV, Shaw P, Tiemeier H, Bralten J, Franke B.
Brain Imaging of the Cortex in ADHD: A Coordinated Analysis of Large-Scale
Clinical and Population-Based Samples. Am J Psychiatry. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2019.18091033

Luijk MPCM, Kocevska D, Tham EKH, Gaudreau H, Reiss IKM, Duijts L, Cai S,
Hillegers MHJ, Jaddoe VWV, Tiemeier H, Broekman BFP, El Marroun H. Gestational
age at birth and sleep duration in early childhood in three population-based
cohorts. Sleep Med X. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sleepx.2019.100002.

Cardenas A, Faleschini S, Cortes Hidalgo A, Rifas-Shiman SL, Baccarelli AA,
DeMeo DL, Litonjua AA, Neumann A, Felix JF, Jaddoe VWV, El Marroun H, Tiemeier
H, Oken E, Hivert MF, Burris HH. Prenatal maternal antidepressants, anxiety, and
depression and offspring DNA methylation: epigenome-wide associations at birth
and persistence into early childhood. Clin Epigenetics. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13148-019-0653-x

Silva CCV, Vehmeijer FOL, El Marroun H, Felix JF, Jaddoe VWV, Santos S.
Maternal psychological distress during pregnancy and childhood cardio-metabolic
risk factors. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2019.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.numecd.2019.02.008

Markovic M, Swanson SA, Stricker BH, Jaddoe VWV, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, El
Marroun H. Prenatal exposure to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
and neurodevelopmental outcomes in children. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1002/pds.4625

Alemany S, Jansen PR, Muetzel RL, Marques N, El Marroun H, Jaddoe VWV,
Polderman TJC, Tiemeier H, Posthuma D, White T. Common Polygenic Variations for
Psychiatric Disorders and Cognition in Relation to Brain Morphology in the
General Pediatric Population. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaac.2018.09.443

Dremmen MHG, Bouhuis RH, Blanken LME, Muetzel RL, Vernooij MW, El Marroun H,
Jaddoe VWV, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, White T. Cavum Septum Pellucidum in the
General Pediatric Population and Its Relation to Surrounding Brain Structure
Volumes, Cognitive Function, and Emotional or Behavioral Problems. AJNR Am J
Neuroradiol. 2019
https//doi.org/10.3174/ajnr.A5939

Bolhuis K, Viding E, Muetzel RL, El Marroun H, Kocevska D, White T, Tiemeier
H, Cecil CAM. Neural Profile of Callous Traits in Children: A Population-Based
Neuroimaging Study. Biol Psychiatry. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.10.015

Verdejo-Román J, Björnholm L, Muetzel RL, Torres-Espínola FJ, Lieslehto J,
Jaddoe V, Campos D, Veijola J, White T, Catena A, Nikkinen J, Kiviniemi V,
Järvelin MR, Tiemeier H, Campoy C, Sebert S, El Marroun H. Maternal prepregnancy
body mass index and offspring white matter microstructure: results from three
birth cohorts. Int J Obes (Lond). 2019
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41366-018-0268-x

Meentken MG, van Beynum IM, Aendekerk EWC, Legerstee JS, El Marroun H, van
der Ende J, Lindauer RJL, Hillegers MHJ, Moll HA, Helbing WA, Utens EMWJ. Eye
movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) in children and adolescents
with subthreshold PTSD after medically related trauma: design of a randomized
controlled trial. Eur J Psychotraumatol. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1080/20008198.2018.1536287

Vehmeijer FOL, Guxens M, Duijts L, El Marroun H. Maternal psychological
distress during pregnancy and childhood health outcomes: a narrative review. J
Dev Orig Health Dis. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1017/S2040174418000557

Vojinovic D, Adams HH, Jian X, Yang Q, Smith AV, Bis JC, Teumer A, Scholz M,
Armstrong NJ, Hofer E, Saba Y, Luciano M, Bernard M, Trompet S, Yang J,
Gillespie NA, van der Lee SJ, Neumann A, Ahmad S, Andreassen OA, Ames D, Amin N,
Arfanakis K, Bastin ME, Becker DM, Beiser AS, Beyer F, Brodaty H, Bryan RN,
Bülow R, Dale AM, De Jager PL, Deary IJ, DeCarli C, Fleischman DA, Gottesman RF,
van der Grond J, Gudnason V, Harris TB, Homuth G, Knopman DS, Kwok JB, Lewis CE,
Li S, Loeffler M, Lopez OL, Maillard P, El Marroun H, Mather KA, Mosley TH,
Muetzel RL, Nauck M, Nyquist PA, Panizzon MS, Pausova Z, Psaty BM, Rice K,
Rotter JI, Royle N, Satizabal CL, Schmidt R, Schofield PR, Schreiner PJ, Sidney
S, Stott DJ, Thalamuthu A, Uitterlinden AG, Valdés Hernández MC, Vernooij MW,
Wen W, White T, Witte AV, Wittfeld K, Wright MJ, Yanek LR, Tiemeier H, Kremen
WS, Bennett DA, Jukema JW, Paus T, Wardlaw JM, Schmidt H, Sachdev PS, Villringer
A, Grabe HJ, Longstreth WT, van Duijn CM, Launer LJ, Seshadri S, Ikram MA,
Fornage M. Genome-wide association study of 23,500 individuals identifies 7 loci
associated with brain ventricular volume. Nat Commun. 2018.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06234-w

El Marroun H, Bolhuis K, Franken IHA, Jaddoe VWV, Hillegers MH, Lahey BB,
Tiemeier H. Preconception and prenatal cannabis use and the risk of behavioural
and emotional problems in the offspring; a multi-informant prospective
longitudinal study. Int J Epidemiol. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyy186

Molenaar NM, Tiemeier H, van Rossum EFC, Hillegers MHJ, Bockting CLH,
Hoogendijk WJG, van den Akker EL, Lambregtse-van den Berg MP, El Marroun H.
Prenatal maternal psychopathology and stress and offspring HPA axis function at
6 years. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2019
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2018.09.003

El Marroun H, Brown QL, Lund IO, Coleman-Cowger VH, Loree AM, Chawla D,
Washio Y. An epidemiological, developmental and clinical overview of cannabis
use during pregnancy. Prev Med. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ypmed.2018.08.036

Bolhuis K, Kushner SA, Yalniz S, Hillegers MHJ, Jaddoe VWV, Tiemeier H, El
Marroun H. Maternal and paternal cannabis use during pregnancy and the risk of
psychotic-like experiences in the offspring. Schizophr Res. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2018.06.067

Guxens M, Lubczyńska MJ, Muetzel RL, Dalmau-Bueno A, Jaddoe VWV, Hoek G, van
der Lugt A, Verhulst FC, White T, Brunekreef B, Tiemeier H, El Marroun H. Air
Pollution Exposure During Fetal Life, Brain Morphology, and Cognitive Function
in School-Age Children. Biol Psychiatry. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.01.016

El Marroun H, Zou R, Muetzel RL, Jaddoe VW, Verhulst FC, White T, Tiemeier
H. Prenatal exposure to maternal and paternal depressive symptoms and white
matter microstructure in children. Depress Anxiety. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22722

Blanken LME, Dass A, Alvares G, van der Ende J, Schoemaker NK, El Marroun H,
Hickey M, Pennell C, White S, Maybery MT, Dissanayake C, Jaddoe VWV, Verhulst
FC, Tiemeier H, McIntosh W, White T, Whitehouse A. A prospective study of fetal
head growth, autistic traits and autism spectrum disorder. Autism Res. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1002/aur.1921

White T, Jansen PR, Muetzel RL, Sudre G, El Marroun H, Tiemeier H, Qiu A,
Shaw P, Michael AM, Verhulst FC. Automated quality assessment of structural
magnetic resonance images in children: Comparison with visual inspection and
surface-based reconstruction. Hum Brain Mapp. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.23911

White T, Muetzel RL, El Marroun H, Blanken LME, Jansen P, Bolhuis K,
Kocevska D, Mous SE, Mulder R, Jaddoe VWV, van der Lugt A, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier
H. Paediatric population neuroimaging and the Generation R Study: the second
wave. Eur J Epidemiol. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-017-0319-y

Muetzel RL, Blanken LME, van der Ende J, El Marroun H, Shaw P, Sudre G, van
der Lugt A, Jaddoe VWV, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, White T. Tracking Brain
Development and Dimensional Psychiatric Symptoms in Children: A Longitudinal
Population-Based Neuroimaging Study. Am J Psychiatry. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2017.16070813

Cheung K, El Marroun H, Elfrink ME, Jaddoe VWV, Visser LE, Stricker BHC. The
concordance between self-reported medication use and pharmacy records in
pregnant women. Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf. 2017
https://doi.org/10.1002/pds.4264

van der Knaap NJF, Klumpers F, El Marroun H, Mous S, Schubert D, Jaddoe V,
Hofman A, Homberg JR, Tiemeier H, White T, Fernández G. Maternal depressive
symptoms during pregnancy are associated with amygdala hyperresponsivity in
children. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2018
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-017-1015-x

Radojčić MR, El Marroun H, Miljković B, Stricker BHC, Jaddoe VWV, Verhulst
FC, White T, Tiemeier H. Prenatal exposure to anxiolytic and hypnotic medication
in relation to behavioral problems in childhood: A population-based cohort
study. Neurotoxicol Teratol. 2017
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ntt.2017.02.005

Mous SE, White T, Muetzel RL, El Marroun H, Rijlaarsdam J, Polderman TJ,
Jaddoe VW, Verhulst FC, Posthuma D, Tiemeier H. Cortical morphology as a shared
neurobiological substrate of attention-deficit/hyperactivity symptoms and
executive functioning: a population-based pediatric neuroimaging study. J
Psychiatry Neurosci. 2017
https://doi.org/ 10.1503/jpn.150371

El Marroun H, White TJ, Fernandez G, Jaddoe VW, Verhulst FC, Stricker BH,
Tiemeier H. Prenatal exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and
non-verbal cognitive functioning in childhood. J Psychopharmacol. 2017
https://doi.org/10.1177/0269881116665335

Chen R, Muetzel RL, El Marroun H, Noppe G, van Rossum EF, Jaddoe VW,
Verhulst FC, White T, Fang F, Tiemeier H. No association between hair cortisol
or cortisone and brain morphology in children. Psychoneuroendocrinology. 2016
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psyneuen.2016.08.023

El Marroun H, Tiemeier H, Muetzel RL, Thijssen S, van der Knaap NJ, Jaddoe
VW, Fernández G, Verhulst FC, White TJ. Prenatal exposure to maternal and
paternal depressive symptoms and brain morphology: a population-based
prospective neuroimaging study in young children. Depress Anxiety. 2016
https://doi.org/10.1002/da.22524

van den Brink G, Stapersma L, El Marroun H, Henrichs J, Szigethy EM, Utens
EM, Escher JC. Effectiveness of disease-specific cognitive-behavioural therapy
on depression, anxiety, quality of life and the clinical course of disease in
adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease: study protocol of a multicentre
randomised controlled trial (HAPPY-IBD). BMJ Open Gastroenterol. 2016
https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjgast-2015-000071

Steenweg-de Graaff J, Roza SJ, Walstra AN, El Marroun H, Steegers EAP,
Jaddoe VWV, Hofman A, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, White T. Associations of maternal
folic acid supplementation and folate concentrations during pregnancy with
foetal and child head growth: the Generation R Study. Eur J Nutr. 2017
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00394-015-1058-z

El Marroun H, Tiemeier H, Franken IH, Jaddoe VW, van der Lugt A, Verhulst
FC, Lahey BB, White T. Prenatal Cannabis and Tobacco Exposure in Relation to
Brain Morphology: A Prospective Neuroimaging Study in Young Children. Biol
Psychiatry. 2016.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2015.08.024

van den Bosch GE, White T, El Marroun H, Simons SH, van der Lugt A, van der
Geest JN, Tibboel D, van Dijk M. Prematurity, Opioid Exposure and Neonatal Pain:
Do They Affect the Developing Brain? Neonatology. 2015
https://doi.org/10.1159/000376566

Thijssen S, Ringoot AP, Wildeboer A, Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ, El Marroun H,
Hofman A, Jaddoe VW, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, van IJzendoorn MH, White T. Brain
morphology of childhood aggressive behavior: A multi-informant study in school-
age children. Cogn Affect Behav Neurosci. 2015
https://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-015-0344-9

Thijssen S, Wildeboer A, Muetzel RL, Bakermans-Kranenburg MJ, El Marroun H,
Hofman A, Jaddoe VW, van der Lugt A, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, van IJzendoorn MH,
White T. Cortical thickness and prosocial behavior in school-age children: A
population-based MRI study. Soc Neurosci. 2015
https://doi.org/10.1080/17470919.2015.1014063

Blanken LM, Mous SE, Ghassabian A, Muetzel RL, Schoemaker NK, El Marroun H,
van der Lugt A, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, White T. Cortical
morphology in 6- to 10-year old children with autistic traits: a population-
based neuroimaging study. Am J Psychiatry. 2015
https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2014.14040482

El Marroun H, White TJ, van der Knaap NJ, Homberg JR, Fernández G,
Schoemaker NK, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, Verhulst FC, Hudziak JJ, Stricker BH,
Tiemeier H. Prenatal exposure to selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and
social responsiveness symptoms of autism: population-based study of young
children. Br J Psychiatry. 2014
https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.113.127746

Mous SE, Muetzel RL, El Marroun H, Polderman TJ, van der Lugt A, Jaddoe VW,
Hofman A, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, Posthuma D, White T. Cortical thickness and
inattention/hyperactivity symptoms in young children: a population-based study.
Psychol Med. 2014
https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291714000877

van der Knaap NJ, El Marroun H, Klumpers F, Mous SE, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A,
Homberg JR, White T, Tiemeier H, Fernández G. Beyond classical inheritance: the
influence of maternal genotype upon child’s brain morphology and behavior. J
Neurosci. 2014
https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0505-14.2014

El Marroun H, White T, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H. Maternal use of
antidepressant or anxiolytic medication during pregnancy and childhood
neurodevelopmental outcomes: a systematic review. Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry.
2014
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00787-014-0558-3

Ghassabian A, El Marroun H, Peeters RP, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, Verhulst FC,
Tiemeier H, White T. Downstream effects of maternal hypothyroxinemia in early
pregnancy: nonverbal IQ and brain morphology in school-age children. J Clin
Endocrinol Metab. 2014
https://doi.org/10.1210/jc.2013-4281

El Marroun H, Schmidt MN, Franken IH, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, van der Lugt A,
Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H, White T. Prenatal tobacco exposure and brain
morphology: a prospective study in young children. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2014
https://doi.org/10.1038/npp.2013.273

Elfrink ME, Moll HA, Kiefte-de Jong JC, El Marroun H, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A,
Stricker BH, ten Cate JM, Veerkamp JS. Is maternal use of medicines during
pregnancy associated with deciduous molar hypomineralisation in the offspring? A
prospective, population-based study. Drug Saf. 2013
https://org/10.1007/s40264-013-0078-y

White T, El Marroun H, Nijs I, Schmidt M, van der Lugt A, Wielopolki PA,
Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, Krestin GP, Tiemeier H, Verhulst FC. Pediatric population-
based neuroimaging and the Generation R Study: the intersection of developmental
neuroscience and epidemiology. Eur J Epidemiol. 2013
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10654-013-9768-0.

van den Bosch GE, El Marroun H, Schmidt MN, Tibboel D, Manoach DS, Calhoun
VD, White TJ. Brain connectivity during verbal working memory in children and
adolescents. Hum Brain Mapp. 2014
https://doi.org/10.1002/hbm.22193

van Mil NH, Steegers-Theunissen RP, Bongers-Schokking JJ, El Marroun H,
Ghassabian A, Hofman A, Jaddoe VW, Visser TJ, Verhulst FC, de Rijke YB, Steegers
EA, Tiemeier H. Maternal hypothyroxinemia during pregnancy and growth of the
fetal and infant head. Reprod Sci. 2012
https://doi.org/10.1177/1933719112450338

El Marroun H, Zeegers M, Steegers EA, van der Ende J, Schenk JJ, Hofman A,
Jaddoe VW, Verhulst FC, Tiemeier H. Post-term birth and the risk of behavioural
and emotional problems in early childhood. Int J Epidemiol. 2012
https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dys043

El Marroun H, Jaddoe VW, Hudziak JJ, Roza SJ, Steegers EA, Hofman A,
Verhulst FC, White TJ, Stricker BH, Tiemeier H. Maternal use of selective
serotonin reuptake inhibitors, fetal growth, and risk of adverse birth outcomes.
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2012
https://doi.org/10.1001/archgenpsychiatry.2011.2333

El Marroun H, Hudziak JJ, Tiemeier H, Creemers H, Steegers EA, Jaddoe VW,
Hofman A, Verhulst FC, van den Brink W, Huizink AC. Intrauterine cannabis
exposure leads to more aggressive behavior and attention problems in 18-month-
old girls. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2011
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2011.03.004

Geelhoed JJ, El Marroun H, Verburg BO, van Osch-Gevers L, Hofman A, Huizink
AC, Moll HA, Verhulst FC, Helbing WA, Steegers EA, Jaddoe VW. Maternal smoking
during pregnancy, fetal arterial resistance adaptations and cardiovascular
function in childhood. BJOG. 2011
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-0528.2011.02900.x

El Marroun H, Tiemeier H, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, Verhulst FC, van den Brink W,
Huizink AC. Agreement between maternal cannabis use during pregnancy according
to self-report and urinalysis in a population-based cohort: the Generation R
Study. Eur Addict Res. 2011.
https://doi.org/10.1159/000320550

El Marroun H, Tiemeier H, Steegers EA, Roos-Hesselink JW, Jaddoe VW, Hofman
A, Verhulst FC, van den Brink W, Huizink AC. A prospective study on intrauterine
cannabis exposure and fetal blood flow. Early Hum Dev. 2010
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earlhumdev.2010.03.006

El Marroun H, Tiemeier H, Steegers EA, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, Verhulst FC, van
den Brink W, Huizink AC. Intrauterine cannabis exposure affects fetal growth
trajectories: the Generation R Study. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009
https://doi.org/10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181bfa8ee

El Marroun H, Tiemeier H, Jaddoe VW, Hofman A, Mackenbach JP, Steegers EA,
Verhulst FC, van den Brink W, Huizink AC. Demographic, emotional and social
determinants of cannabis use in early pregnancy: the Generation R study. Drug
Alcohol Depend. 2008
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2008.05.010